Description
Temazepam 20mg by Teva is a prescription-only hypnotic medication primarily used for the short-term treatment of insomnia, particularly when difficulty in falling asleep, frequent awakenings, or early morning awakenings result in severe distress or impairment in daily functioning. Belonging to the benzodiazepine class, Temazepam exerts its effects by enhancing the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that calms brain activity, promoting a sedative and anxiolytic response.
Manufactured by Teva Pharmaceuticals, a globally recognized pharmaceutical company, this medication comes in the form of oral capsules, each containing 20mg of Temazepam as the active ingredient. It is often prescribed for short courses (generally 7 to 10 days) due to its potential for dependence, especially when used continuously or at high doses.
Temazepam 20mg begins working within 30 minutes to 1 hour and is typically taken just before bedtime. The duration of its action ranges from 6 to 8 hours, making it effective in maintaining sleep through the night. Due to its intermediate half-life, it tends to produce fewer morning-after drowsiness effects compared to longer-acting benzodiazepines.
Each capsule is clearly marked and usually comes in a tamper-evident blister pack to ensure patient safety. Inactive ingredients may include lactose, gelatin, magnesium stearate, and coloring agents, so users with allergies should review the excipient list carefully.
Precautions:
Temazepam should not be taken with alcohol or other CNS depressants. It is contraindicated in individuals with a history of hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines, severe respiratory insufficiency, sleep apnea syndrome, or myasthenia gravis. It should also be used with caution in the elderly and those with liver or kidney impairment, as well as those with a history of substance abuse.
Possible Side Effects:
Drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, fatigue, dry mouth, and unsteadiness are among the most common side effects. Rare but serious effects include memory disturbances, behavioral changes, and allergic reactions. Prolonged use may lead to tolerance, dependence, and withdrawal symptoms if abruptly stopped.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C, out of reach of children, and in its original packaging to protect from light and moisture.
Note:
Temazepam 20mg (Teva) is a controlled substance in many countries and should only be used under strict medical supervision. It is not suitable for long-term use, and its dosage must be adjusted carefully based on individual patient response and medical history.
